Import from China to MéMexico is a multi-billion dollar industry. Every añO, people buy thousands of products from China. Sometimes, these are delayed and stuck due to customs discrepancies. For this reason, it is important to know the entire shipping process.íinternational from the countryís asiático.
Handle approxíinternational is a complicated process. It implies coordinating not only the envíthe real ones, but alsoén make artígoods go through Chinese and Mexican customs while you make sure that your company complies with all regulations and does not violate any restrictions.ón.
This requires knowledge básick, experience and the ability to stay informed on changes in the industry. For it, we prepare this guíwhere we will review everything you need to know to import from China to México.
¿Whaté trade China with México?
The Añor past, China exportó $ 62,5 Billions to México. The main products exported from China to México were spare parts for meáoffice machines ($ 3.84B), Teléheadphones ($ 3.8B) and integrated circuits ($ 3.61B). During the úlast 24 añChina's exports to MéMexico have increased at an annualized rate of 23,9%, from $ 366 million in 1995 a $ 62,5 Billions in 2021.
¿Cuál is the import taxóChinese n to México?
export dutiesón in China they are only imposed on a few products báphysical and semi-finished products.
From the 1 of January of 2021, China continúby imposing export tariffsón provisional on 107 b-productsáexport physicalón with fixed and unchanged tax rates.
¿Whaté is the import taxón a México?
The VAT rate is 16 percent for all México. The products básick, such as food and medicine and some services, Eastán exempt from VAT. A special tax is applied to the productionóand the services (IEPS) about the importóNo alcoholic drinksóface, cigarettes and cigars.
Thus, Mexican customs applyán a value added tax of 16% about your importón. Other taxes and fees may apply depending onún the type of artíasses that matter
¿Cuáare the requirements to import from China to México?
In order to import merchandiseías de China a México, there are requirements that all exporters / importers must comply:
1. You need a Mexican Customs Agent (MCB)
The use of a customs broker is mandatory when looking to import into México. The hiringón a professional Mexican Customs Agent, with comprehensive knowledge of the import processóno mexican, ensureá the facilitationón of your product in México.
2. Must be registered in the Official Registry of Importers
To start the import processóChinese n to México, You must be registered in the Official Registry of Importers, known as the 'FatheróNo of Importers’ in México. This record will ensureá that you are part of the Mexican Tax Authority (SAT).
To be eligible to import products that are part of the registry of special sectors, You must first apply to the Secretaryía of Treasury and Finance Púwars. This gives you the right to import agricultural productsícolas, textiles, thatímonkeys, electrónicos and autoparts.
3. Classifyótariff n and cóI say SA of the harmonized system
The Harmonized System Tariff (CóI say SA) is a classification systemóinternational number used to classify the products involved in the importation processón and exportón a través of the borders. The Cói say hs assigná to your product a cóI say specíI think that it will be used laterá to determine the specific requirements and feesíimport filesón that tenderá to pay.
4. Submit import documentsón (Import petitionón)
To import from China to México, You must present an import documentón, known in México as a Request for Importationón. This form must be filled out with a Mexican customs agent and then submitted and approved by the Secretaryía of Treasury and Finance Púwars.
The import requestóshould not be accompaniedñI use the following documentationón:
- invoice: place and date of issueón, name and addressóno of final destination, descriptionódetailed commercial no., name and addressóseller's no..
- Check it outón compliance with non-tariff restrictions and regulations
- Certificate of origin
- Informationóidentification no.ón: núseries grouper, núpiece groupers, informationóbrand no., etc.
- Weight and volume certificate
- Check it outóNo of the bond granted
The import requestón confirmá the legality of the merchandiseíace in México, this process can be facilitated by the use of a commercial lawyer in México.
5. You need a certificate of origin to import into México
All merchandiseíthe ones who care about México must go accompanyñadas of the certificate of origin. as the name suggests, this official certificate identifyá the origin of the merchandiseías. without this certificate, the goodsíso not passáno through customs.
¿Cóhow import duties are calculated?
First, You must determine the tax percentage rate on the products you areás sending to México. To do this, Add the value of the goods, freight costs, insurance and any additional costs. Next, Multiply the total by the tax rate. The result is the amount of tax you oweás pay customs for the shipmentíO.
¿Whaté artíasses cannot be sent to MéMexico from China?
- Poultry meat in brine.
- apples
- Butter, fats and oils.
- Beer. *
- cigars and cigarettes. *
- parties.
- DumbáNew tics of the kind used on bicycles.
- Dumbáused ticos.
transportation cost
sea transportítimo
This cost is important., and if the purchase volume is high, are únothing generalón of feasible cost beíto sea freightítimo (usually arrive from China to México in the ports of Manzanillo or Lázaro Cárden). This cost can vary a lot., sea freight costs have been seeníscam ranging from $ 1,500 a más de $ 10,000 Per container.
Try to optimize your envíthem in a container, so you don't take empty spaceíO. It's time for surgeryón, You can contact companies called “freight forwarders” to help you with this operationón.
But based on the number of pieces to be imported with your supplier, you must price in such a way that it occupies the optimized space of a container (there are different sizesñthose of containers).
Safe
In general, not such a significant cost, but it is important to consider. Many times it is a percentage of the value of the merchandise.ía (0,5 a 1%, for instance, but alsoén depends on the type of merchandiseía).
The best suppliers in China
We recommend using pácommercial pages where you can see informationóNo about the provider, its transactionality, the time it has been operating and some photos of products with reviewsñas. Hereí you can see the list of the más wanted:
Chinabrands. It is a professional wholesale and dropshipping platform, belongs to a Globalegrow Group brand, the e-commerce companyócross-border nico nás big china.
LightInTheBox. Is a retailer in líLine that integrates supply chain services in China. The company has a range of manufacturers and logílong-term.
Alibaba and Aliexpress. Alibaba is a trading platform for b2b business, while Aliexpress is a global retail marketplace. Although the charactersídifferent aesthetics, Alibaba and Aliexpress belong to the same company. Ali Group.
Made in China. This Chinese wholesale site is a third party platform to connect buyers with Chinese suppliers which is like Aliexpress, but not as big as alibaba.
Global Source. This is a famous b2b directory for foreign trade, that has existed for a few 47 años. The current directory format and the trade shows they offer startedó on 2003.
